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Nigeria and Brazil to cement agreements in aviation, livestock, and trade sectors

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Nigeria and Brazil are set to finalize key accords aimed at boosting direct flights and attracting huge livestock investments between the two nations.

President Tinubu’s two-day diplomatic mission to Brazil comes amid efforts to strengthen ties in multiple sectors, including aviation, agriculture, and trade. The Nigerian leader arrived in Brasilia following his participation in the Tokyo International Conference on African Development. This trip marks his third to Brazil within a year and is focused on translating past dialogue into concrete business agreements.

One of the cornerstone developments expected from the visit is the reinstatement of direct flights connecting Lagos and Rio de Janeiro. Brazil’s flagship carrier, Varig Air, along with Nigerian airlines Air Peace and Caverton, will be key operators under the proposed air service agreement. This pact, to be signed by Nigeria’s Minister for Aviation and Aerospace Development, Festus Keyamo, promises enhanced connectivity that aims to reduce travel costs and expand commerce and tourism.

In agriculture, Brazilian investments are anticipated to invigorate Nigeria’s expansive livestock industry, long a priority for the Nigerian administration. President Tinubu’s establishment of the Ministry of Livestock Development shows the commitment of the government to unlocking this sector’s potential for job creation and economic growth. Brazil also plans to supply tractors and farming equipment to mechanize Nigerian farms, boosting food security and agricultural productivity.

The Green Imperative Partnership, launched alongside these agreements, represents a $1.1 billion collaboration designed to provide 10,000 tractors and 50,000 pieces of equipment assembled locally. This endeavor is projected to generate over 100,000 direct and 5 million indirect jobs, further cementing the partnership’s aim of sustainable development.

Direct trade between Nigeria and Brazil has fluctuated in recent years, declining from highs near $9 billion to under $2 billion in 2024. Despite this contraction, mutual trade remains balanced, with Nigeria’s non-oil exports such as cocoa and sesame gaining traction in the Brazilian market. Both countries have set ambitious targets to elevate trade values back above $2 billion soon, with a longer-term goal of $3.5 billion by 2030.

Special Adviser to the President on Media and Public Affairs, Sunday Dare, emphasized,

The joint venture between Nigeria and Brazil will enhance agricultural mechanization and food security. This partnership taps into the strengths of both nations, Nigeria’s fertile land and Brazil’s advanced farming technology

President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva assured,

We are committed to finalizing all pending agreements and modernizing our cooperation frameworks promptly. Removing bureaucratic obstacles is essential for swift progress, and Brazilian research institutions are eager to collaborate with Nigeria on livestock and agricultural advancements

Minister of Livestock Development Idi Mukhtar Maiha noted,

Our collaboration focuses on health management, sanitary services, and genetic research to boost livestock farming, unlocking immense potential for both countries

The momentum for expanded cooperation in aviation, agriculture, and trade signifies a new phase in their bilateral relations, as Nigeria and Brazil prepare to ink these pivotal agreements.  The partnership is said to generate employment opportunities, enhance food security, and strengthen economic ties, with strategic investments underway.

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